O comportamento do cidadão quanto à separação de resíduos recicláveis domiciliares no município de Rio de Janeiro
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2016-02-29
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Cunha, Armando
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The Brazilian solid waste federal policy, regulated and enacted in August 2010 has stablished needs of a new arrangements among the tree federative entities – the central government, the states and the municipalities – jointly with the productive sector and the whole society into search for solutions related with the current problems on solid waste management. Based on shared responsibility, citizens, industries, government, and the organized civil society becomes responsible for manage their own waste production. In a specific case, one of the biggest challenges is to know how citizens’ behavior on household waste and recyclable components daily task impacts on Rio de Janeiro´s recycling objectives and goals. This study has considered a sample (N=310) of residents in the city, and the collected data were analyzed based on Stern´s ABC model. The empiric results has shown that variables associated with habit, direct social norms and affective attitude have greater meaningfulness on pro-recycling behavior prediction. As a practical contribution for public administration, it is expected that Rio de Janeiro´s PMGIRS can be improved, enabling citizens greater involvement and adoption on household waste recyclable components selection, and helping public administrators on actions and decisions related to recycling objectives and goals.